Hand-Build an Earth Sheltered House For $5,000
Cash, that most basic element of our economy, can be in abysmally short supply for new young families scraping by on marginal jobs.
Sustainable housebuilding may not be foremost in their minds.
But one young couple in Wales managing on an annual income of just $10,000 went ahead and built their own cheap home anyway, sustainably, mostly out of materials from “a rubbish pile somewhere.”
- » See also: Greening Your Home
- » Get Green Building Elements by RSS or sign up by email.
They had wanted to spend as much time as possible at home while their two children were young. Their nearby woodlands ecological management work would have been impractical if they were paying a mortgage.
So they enlisted some help from family, and sometimes just from people passing by, and from any of their friends who stopped by to visit:

The result was their very low impact homemade house. A hand built unique setting for a charmed life for their two young toddlers. I’ll bet they’ll remember this first home for the rest of their lives.

Four months of hard work and they were all 4 moved in and cozy.
Total expenditure? $5,000. Tools? A chisel, a chainsaw and a hammer. Building expertise? Simon Dale says:
“My experience is only having a go at one similar house 2yrs before and a bit of mucking around in-between. This kind of building is accessible to anyone. My main relevant skills were being able bodied, having self belief and perseverance and a mate or two to give a lift now and again.”

Sustainable design and construction:
- Dug into hillside for low visual impact and shelter
- Stone and mud from diggings used for retaining walls, foundations etc.
- Frame constructed of fallen trees from surrounding woodland
- Reciprocal roof rafters are structurally very easy to do
- Straw bales in floor, walls and roof for super-insulation and easy building
- Plastic sheet and mud/turf roof for low impact and ease
- Lime plaster on walls is breathable and low energy to manufacture compared to cement
- Reclaimed (scrap) wood for floors and fittings
- Other items were reclaimed from “a rubbish pile somewhere”: windows, wiring, plumbing
(Maybe there should be a new LEED rating just for building so inexpensively: Sustainable Financing. This is one mortgage bill that’s not going to be haunting their mum and dad for years.) Inside there’s a wood-burner for heating - waste wood in the old-growth forest is locally plentiful.To get the most of the heat, the flue goes through a big stone/plaster lump to retain and slowly releases the warmth.

There are just a couple of solar panels - just enough for for lighting, music and computing. It’s a simple life. A skylight in the roof lets in enough natural feeling light, and water is fed by gravity downhill from a nearby spring. There’s a compost toilet. Roof water collects in a pond for gardening
Says Simon: “Our house is unusual but the aesthetic appeals to lots of people and perhaps touches something innate in us that evolved in forests.”
Want to try making one too? Simon will show you how.
Images: www.SimonDale.net
Related stories:
Berkeley’s Homeless Build Paleolithic Barbecue Pit
Earthsheltered Home Construction Work Exchange
Wildfire-Proof Prefab Camp Closes Up When You’re Gone
Hard Lessons in Sustainable Living








Probably good for retirement…
You call it ecologically safe but you seem to have chopped down a lot of trees. We would be chopping down even more jungles for this.
Go build. The more of us who do will compound, and confuse the Authorities, who should be encouraging this sort of “home”. What else is the land for, not food that’s for sure.
Nice.. but where’s the toilet… being one with nature is nice and all, shitting in the bushes is not.
Also no shower… or running water… no sewer… hm…
Upon completion, immediately invite Bilbo and Frodo over for dinner.
Great piece. The world needs to see more about options and solutions like this.
Thanks John, I too am most intrigued by the “sustainable financing” aspect of the project.
KC - he says they have downed trees in the forest that thye are supposed to “clear” (send to landfill). So he is not chopping down the trees.
yeah - He said there is a composting toilet, which is pretty eco friendly - it’s nuts that we waste fresh water sending valuable nitrogen (pee) to pollute rivers.
It does have running water diverted from a stream further up the hill it is tucked into.
I live in two Yurts. I have done since 2004. This could be my winter quarters, great idea!
Get me at hob34itt@gmail.com, if you want to know more about Yurts.
A building inspector would have to inspect it if you intended to sell it to someone else, but building it and living in it yourself seems pretty straightforward, I think. You can’t really sue yourself if it collapses during a thunderstorm or earthquake