What About Your Corn Footprint?

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USDA/Wikimedia CommonsImage Credit: USDA/Wikimedia CommonsAmericans eat a lot of corn. Sure there's cooked corn and corn chips and corn flakes and cornbread and the myriad other varieties found in the average American market. And, with the arrival of summer, there is now corn-on-the-cob (though here in the upper midwest: the sweet corn at the local supermarket right now is trucked in from Florida, not locally grown).

But in addition to its recognizable forms, where the corn is recognizable as corn, there are untold numbers of additional places where we don't recognize it, but where corn forms the substance of our diet. And most of that has been highly processed.

I've been reading The Omnivore's Dilemma by Michael Pollan recently, and it has been a very enlightening read. One of the most shocking things to discover was just how much corn is suffused throughout the typical American diet.

Pollan enlisted a scientist at Berkeley to do a breakdown of the percentage of corn in a range of McDonald's foods. They found that more than half of the content of most of the items they studied (French fries were the only exception) was corn-based: "Soda (100 percent corn), milk shake (78 percent), salad dressing (65 percent), chicken nuggets (56 percent), cheeseburger (52 percent), and French fries (23 percent). What in the eyes of the omnivore looks like a meal of impressive variety turns out, when viewed through the eyes of the mass spectrometer, to be a meal of a far more specialized kind of eater." These numbers seem unreasonable, until you consider that the beef and the chicken were fed a diet consisting mostly of corn, that sweeteners (particularly high fructose corn syrup), oils, and other food additives are manufactured from corn by-products.

Turning around the American diet to reduce the amount of corn we consume is not going to be an easy task. And it's not even necessarily a problem with the amount of corn that we eat as it is a problem with the way that we eat so much of the corn that we eat. Eating isn't even the only way we consume corn now. We're also putting it into our gas tanks as ethanol. In many ways, corn is emblematic of the larger issue of the industrialized, over-processed way so much of our consumption has been herded. More than anything, we need to become more enlightened about the wider effects of our consumption choices.

Corn is an energy-intensive crop to grow. It takes hundreds of pounds per acre of chemical fertilizers and pesticides to produce the glut of corn that becomes feedstock for so much of the industrialized American diet. The politics and complexities of government farm subsidies are nearly overwhelming, and certainly far beyond the scope of what I can write about here, but they are certainly a sizable part of the equation as well.

Along with trying to eat more local food and more whole food (meaning unprocessed or less-processed food, not the grocery chain), reducing the amount of corn in your diet is something to consider. From an overall green perspective, reducing your corn footprint could be one of the best things you can do. I haven't seen any hard numbers for it yet, but the advantages could be numerous. Reducing the amount of corn in your diet will help to reduce both carbon emissions and chemical pollution with farm runoff. And many of the corn by-products in food are sources of empty calories, so reducing the corn in your diet can also be a healthier step.

Cutting high fructose corn syrup (HFCS) out of your diet is going to be particularly difficult, because that sweetener has made its way into all manner of products. I started looking for bread that was not made with HFCS, and found it was a lot harder to find than I imagined. Almost all bread has HFCS high up on the ingredients list. One local store brand had a decent loaf that did not contain HFCS, but it was only sporadically available. More recently, a couple of the stores we shop at have had decent, store-label organic bread that is HFCS-free (organic HFCS is a virtual oxymoron, so organic choices are a good way to limit HFCS). But it's still in more of the foods I eat than I would like.

 

 

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Comments

  1. FortunesOne says:

    Just wanted to say that there are some of us out there with a very overlooked allergy to corn. Sit on that one for a minute. Yeah. With all of the corn in the American diet you suggest to try and cut some out. It is not very easy at all and when you have to cut ALL of it out it is near impossible. They even use corn in pesticides and for waxing fresh foods. It is in shampoos and soaps. They are starting to make many containers out of it to recycle waste. It is not easy for us to live in this corn world because it is everywhere and if you are not allergic to the top 8 allergens then you are simply crazy. Thank you for posting this and even though you are just talking about corn in general it is nice to know there are some people out there that are concerned with all the corn Americans consume. Visit us: http://www.forums.delphiforums.com (avoidingcorn)

  2. FortunesOne says:

    Just wanted to say that there are some of us out there with a very overlooked allergy to corn. Sit on that one for a minute. Yeah. With all of the corn in the American diet you suggest to try and cut some out. It is not very easy at all and when you have to cut ALL of it out it is near impossible. They even use corn in pesticides and for waxing fresh foods. It is in shampoos and soaps. They are starting to make many containers out of it to recycle waste. It is not easy for us to live in this corn world because it is everywhere and if you are not allergic to the top 8 allergens then you are simply crazy. Thank you for posting this and even though you are just talking about corn in general it is nice to know there are some people out there that are concerned with all the corn Americans consume. Visit us: http://www.forums.delphiforums.com (avoidingcorn)

  3. FK says:

    I am with you that American’s don’t realize how much corn we consume, and how many different products it is in. In fact, we consume 1500 pounds a year.

    You say that we should try and reduce the amount of corn we consume. What do you suggest we replace it with? Is wheat or rice really that much better for the environment? And what about sugar cane or sugar beats vs. HFCS? I am skeptical that the substitutes are really that much better than corn, but I could be convinced if you have some hard numbers.

  4. FK says:

    I am with you that American’s don’t realize how much corn we consume, and how many different products it is in. In fact, we consume 1500 pounds a year.

    You say that we should try and reduce the amount of corn we consume. What do you suggest we replace it with? Is wheat or rice really that much better for the environment? And what about sugar cane or sugar beats vs. HFCS? I am skeptical that the substitutes are really that much better than corn, but I could be convinced if you have some hard numbers.

  5. Unregistered User says:

    I, too, try to avoid HFCS, and look for products such as breads and sodas without it. Based on having a soy allergy, however, I find a hell of a lot of breads without HFCS, but not without soy. Soy is far more prevalent in products than corn, I believe. If not soybeans or soy itself, there is soybean oil and soy lecithin. And while soy is one of the 8 top allergens, not many manufacturers recognize the other forms of soy and do not list it easily as an “allergen” on the packaging. So in almost every place in your article that you mention “corn” you could substitute “soy.” Except for knowing about whether the footprint of soy is similar to corn or not. Worth looking into…

  6. Unregistered User says:

    I, too, try to avoid HFCS, and look for products such as breads and sodas without it. Based on having a soy allergy, however, I find a hell of a lot of breads without HFCS, but not without soy. Soy is far more prevalent in products than corn, I believe. If not soybeans or soy itself, there is soybean oil and soy lecithin. And while soy is one of the 8 top allergens, not many manufacturers recognize the other forms of soy and do not list it easily as an “allergen” on the packaging. So in almost every place in your article that you mention “corn” you could substitute “soy.” Except for knowing about whether the footprint of soy is similar to corn or not. Worth looking into…

  7. Lauren says:

    Just for the record, “Nature’s Own” breads don’t have corn in them. I just started my own anti-corn campaign, to try to not eat corn where it shouldn’t be (so fresh corn is ok, corn tortillas are ok, corn bread is ok, soda with HFCS is not). And at the grocery store, I saw that the bread I had been buying already (because it was 100% whole wheat) was also lacking HFCS!

  8. Lauren says:

    Just for the record, “Nature’s Own” breads don’t have corn in them. I just started my own anti-corn campaign, to try to not eat corn where it shouldn’t be (so fresh corn is ok, corn tortillas are ok, corn bread is ok, soda with HFCS is not). And at the grocery store, I saw that the bread I had been buying already (because it was 100% whole wheat) was also lacking HFCS!

  9. MoMo says:

    …and have you read your pet food labels lately? CORN CORN CORN!

  10. MoMo says:

    …and have you read your pet food labels lately? CORN CORN CORN!

Trackbacks

  1. [...] seems we have one more reason to avoid HFCS, and make sure our children are not consuming this so called natural [...]

  2. [...] Lick a gummed envelope flap to seal it, and you’ve just tasted corn.  Lather up with shampoo, and you’ve got corn seeping in to your pores.  Brush your teeth, and you’ve got corn in your mouth.  Walk past the perfume counter in any department store, and you’ve just inhaled corn into your lungs.  The madness doesn’t end here.  Corn is everywhere. [...]

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